Anakwue Urges Nigeria to Tackle Pollution to Protect Hearts By Khadijat Awojobi Professor of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Pharmacology at the University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Raphael Anakwue, has urged the Nigerians to treat environmental pollution as a major cardiovascular health concern and urgently reduce exposure to toxic substances. Anakwue made the call during his inaugural lecture, saying the fight against heart disease should go beyond familiar risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, obesity, high cholesterol, smoking and physical inactivity. He identified generator fumes, vehicle emissions, industrial pollutants, gas flaring, heavy metals and pesticides as major environmental threats. The professor said millions of Nigerians are exposed to these pollutants daily, while weak infrastructure, inadequate monitoring and poor enforcement of environmental regulations have worsened the situation. He called for coordinated action involving government, regula...